Guide

    How Much Does a DUI Actually Cost?

    The fine is just the beginning. Here's the real number.

    Last updated: March 4, 2026

    Quick Answer

    The average total cost of a first DUI ranges from $5,000 to $25,000 or more. Court fines are just the beginning — attorney fees, insurance increases, ignition interlock costs, DUI classes, and lost wages make up the bulk of what you'll actually pay. Here's a line-by-line breakdown so you know exactly what to expect.

    Every Cost, Line by Line

    These are the costs for a standard first-offense DUI with no accident or injuries. Your total depends on your state, your BAC, and the outcome of your case.

    Court Fines & Fees

    Varies widely by state. See your state’s first-offense fine range below.

    $500 – $10,000

    Attorney Fees

    First offense, non-trial. Trial cases can exceed $15,000.

    $1,500 – $10,000

    Insurance Increase (3–5 yrs)

    93% average increase. The single biggest long-term cost.

    $3,000 – $15,000

    SR-22 Filing Fee

    Required for 2–3 years in most states. Filed each policy period.

    $15 – $50/filing

    Ignition Interlock Device

    $70–$150 install + $60–$100/month for 6–24 months.

    $500 – $2,500+

    DUI Education Classes

    12–32+ hours. Cost depends on program length and state.

    $200 – $2,000

    Alcohol Evaluation/Screening

    Required before sentencing in most jurisdictions.

    $100 – $250

    Towing & Impound

    $150–$300 tow + $30–$75/day storage. Get your car fast.

    $200 – $1,000

    License Reinstatement Fee

    Paid to your state DMV/MVD after suspension period ends.

    $50 – $500

    Lost Wages

    Court dates, attorney meetings, classes, IID installs, probation check-ins.

    $500 – $3,000+

    Uber/Lyft While Suspended

    Depends on suspension length and commute distance.

    $200 – $2,000+

    Estimated Total

    $5,000 – $25,000+

    Costs vary significantly by state, county, and case outcome. High-BAC and accident cases will be on the higher end.

    First-Offense DUI Costs Set by State Law

    Your total depends on your case, but the court fine and the insurance filing are set by your state. Open your state for its full cost breakdown.

    First-offense DUI fine and insurance filing by state
    StateFirst-offense fineInsurance filing
    Alabama$600 to $2,100State-specific filing
    AlaskaAt least $1,500SR-22
    ArizonaAt least $250 base fine (extreme $250+, super extreme $500+), plus mandatory assessmentsSR-22
    ArkansasSet by Ark. Code §5-65-112 (amount not yet confirmed — see the statute)State-specific filing
    California$390 to $1,000, plus penalty assessmentsSR-22
    ColoradoDUI: $600 to $1,000. DWAI: $200 to $500SR-22
    Connecticut$500 to $1,000No filing required
    Delaware$500 to $1,500State-specific filing
    Florida$500 to $1,000 ($1,000 to $2,000 if BAC 0.15+ or a passenger under 18 in the vehicle)FR-44
    Georgia$300–$1,000No filing required
    Hawaii$250 to $1,000SR-22
    IdahoUp to $1,000 (0.20 or more: up to $2,000)SR-22
    IllinoisUp to $2,500 (at least $500 at 0.16 or more)SR-22
    IndianaUp to $500 (Class C); up to $5,000 (Class A)SR-22
    Iowa$1,250 (up to $625 can be waived if you show the court a temporary restricted license)SR-22
    Kansas$750 to $1,000SR-22
    Kentucky$200 to $500No filing required
    Louisiana$300 to $1,000 ($750 to $1,000 at 0.20 or more)SR-22
    MaineAt least $500 ($600 if you refused the test)SR-22
    MarylandDUI: up to $1,200. DWI: up to $500No filing required
    Massachusetts$500 to $5,000No filing required
    Michigan$100 to $500 ($200 to $700 for High BAC)No filing required
    MinnesotaUp to $1,000 (up to $3,000 if gross misdemeanor)No filing required
    Mississippi$250 to $1,000SR-22
    MissouriUp to $1,000SR-22
    Montana$600 to $1,000. Aggravated DUI: $1,000State-specific filing
    Nebraska$500SR-22
    Nevada$400 to $1,000SR-22
    New HampshireAt least $500, up to $1,200 (aggravated DWI: at least $750; with serious bodily injury: at least $1,000)SR-22
    New Jersey$250 to $400 (0.08 to under 0.10); $300 to $500 (0.10 or more)State-specific filing
    New MexicoUp to $500State-specific filing
    New York$500–$1,000 (Aggravated DWI: $1,000–$2,500; DWAI-alcohol: $300–$500)No filing required
    North CarolinaUp to $200 (Level Five), $500 (Level Four), or $1,000 (Level Three)State-specific filing
    North DakotaAt least $500. Aggravated: at least $750SR-22
    Ohio$565–$1,075State-specific filing
    OklahomaUp to $1,000State-specific filing
    Oregon$1,000 minimum ($2,000 at 0.15 or more); up to $6,250SR-22
    PennsylvaniaGeneral: $300. High: $500–$5,000. Highest or refusal: $1,000–$5,000No filing required
    Rhode Island$100 to $300 (0.08–0.099); $100 to $400 (0.10–0.149); $500 (0.15 or more, or drugs)No filing required
    South Carolina$400 (under 0.10), $500 (0.10 to under 0.16), or $1,000 (0.16 or more), before assessments; about $992 with assessments at the base tierSR-22
    South DakotaUp to the Class 1 misdemeanor maximum ($2,000)SR-22
    Tennessee$350 to $1,500SR-22
    TexasUp to $2,000SR-22
    Utah$700 minimum before surcharges; often over $1,300 with feesSR-22
    VermontUp to $750SR-22
    Virginia$250 minimum, up to $2,500FR-44
    Washington$350 to $5,000 ($500 minimum if BAC 0.15+ or refusal), plus mandatory court assessmentsSR-22
    West Virginia$100 to $500 (aggravated: $200 to $1,000)SR-22
    Wisconsin$150 to $300 forfeiture, plus costs and surchargesSR-22
    WyomingUp to $750SR-22

    From each state’s guide, which links the official sources. Educational information, not legal advice.

    Costs Nobody Warns You About

    The fines and attorney fees are obvious. These are the costs that blindside people:

    Insurance — The 3-to-5-Year Tax

    This is the single biggest long-term cost and nobody talks about it enough. Your auto insurance will increase by an average of 93% after a DUI conviction. If you're paying $150/month now, expect $290/month — for 3 to 5 years. Over that period, the extra premiums alone can cost $5,000 to $15,000. Some insurers will drop you entirely, forcing you into the expensive high-risk market.

    IID Calibration & Maintenance Fees

    The interlock device itself is expensive enough, but there are ongoing costs people miss: monthly calibration appointments ($25–$50 each), data download fees, violation reset fees if you fail a test (even from mouthwash), and removal fees. A 12-month IID requirement can easily total $1,500–$2,500.

    Probation Supervision Fees

    Many people don't realize that probation isn't free. Monthly probation supervision fees range from $25–$100/month. Over a 12–24 month probation period, that's $300–$2,400 you didn't budget for. Plus fees for random drug/alcohol testing.

    Time Off Work

    Court appearances, attorney meetings, DUI classes (12–32+ hours), IID installation and calibrations, probation check-ins, alcohol evaluations, community service. Each of these requires time off work. For hourly workers, the lost wages add up fast. For salaried employees, the repeated absences can raise questions.

    Transportation During Suspension

    If your license is suspended and you don't have a restricted license, you're paying for rides. Uber, Lyft, taxis, or relying on friends and family. A 90-day suspension with a 20-mile commute can cost $1,000–$2,000+ in rideshare fees alone.

    Impact on Future Borrowing

    A criminal conviction can affect your credit indirectly — unpaid fines sent to collections, difficulty maintaining employment, and some lenders checking criminal history for auto loans. You may also face higher rates on car loans if the lender checks your driving record.

    How to Reduce Your DUI Costs

    You can't make a DUI cheap. But you can avoid overpaying. Here's what you can and can't control:

    Consider a Public Defender

    If you qualify financially, a public defender is free. They handle DUI cases regularly and know the local courts. The trade-off is they have heavy caseloads and less time per case. For a straightforward first offense with no aggravating factors, a public defender can be a reasonable option. For complex cases, a private DUI attorney may get better outcomes.

    Request Payment Plans

    Most courts allow payment plans for fines and fees. Don't let a fine go to collections — that adds fees and can trigger a warrant. Ask the court clerk about installment options at sentencing. Some courts also accept community service in lieu of certain fees if you demonstrate financial hardship.

    Shop SR-22 Insurance Aggressively

    Insurance rates after a DUI vary enormously between companies. Don't just accept your current insurer's new rate. Get quotes from at least 5–6 companies, including those that specialize in high-risk drivers. The difference can be hundreds of dollars per month. This is the single biggest area where comparison shopping saves real money.

    What's Negotiable (and What Isn't)

    • ✓Negotiable: Attorney fees (shop around), insurance rates (compare), plea outcome (your attorney negotiates this)
    • ✗Not negotiable: Court fines (set by statute), IID requirements (set by law), license reinstatement fees, SR-22 requirement

    Frequently Asked Questions

    When you add up all direct and indirect costs — fines, attorney fees, insurance increases, IID, classes, lost wages, and transportation during suspension — the average first DUI costs between $10,000 and $15,000. Cases with aggravating factors can easily exceed $25,000.

    On average, car insurance increases by about 93% after a DUI — and stays elevated for 3 to 5 years. If you were paying $1,500/year, expect to pay close to $3,000/year. Over the SR-22 period, that extra cost alone can total $5,000 to $15,000. Some insurers will drop you entirely, forcing you into the high-risk market.

    Yes, if you qualify financially. Public defenders handle DUI cases and can be effective, especially for straightforward first offenses. The downside is they typically carry heavy caseloads and may have less time for your case. If you can afford a private DUI attorney, the investment often pays for itself in reduced penalties.

    Court fines themselves are generally set by statute and not negotiable. However, your attorney can often negotiate the overall outcome — a reduced charge means lower fines. Many courts offer payment plans for fines and fees if you can't pay in full. Some states also offer community service in lieu of certain fees.

    Installation runs $70–$150, and monthly lease/calibration fees are $60–$100. For a 6-month requirement, expect $500–$750 total. For 12–24 months, costs reach $1,500–$2,500. Some providers offer income-based discounts.

    Rarely. While you save on attorney fees ($1,500–$10,000), you typically face maximum penalties — higher fines, longer suspension, no chance at reduced charges, and the full insurance hit. An attorney can often negotiate reduced charges or diversion programs that save more money long-term than their fee costs.

    What to Do Next

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